12th Syllabus of MP Board Political Science

The syllabus for MP Board Class 12 Political Science for the academic year 2025-2026 typically includes the following units:

Part 1: Indian Politics

1. Contemporary World Politics

   • Cold War Era: Origins, Major Events, and Consequences
   • Post-Cold War Era: End of the Cold War, New World Order, and Emerging Powers
   • Globalization: Impact on National and International Politics

2. Indian Political System

   • Indian Constitution: Features, Preamble, and Fundamental Rights and Duties
   • Federal Structure: Distribution of Powers, Union-State Relations
   • Parliamentary System: Structure and Functioning of Parliament
   • Executive: Role of the President, Prime Minister, and Council of Ministers
   • Judiciary: Structure and Functions of the Supreme Court, High Courts, and Lower Courts

3. Political Parties and Electoral Politics

   • Political Parties: Role and Functions, Major Political Parties in India
   • Electoral System: Election Commission, Electoral Reforms, and Voting Behavior
   • Party System: Trends and Patterns in Indian Political Party System

4. Political Movements and Dynamics

   • Social Movements: Women’s Movement, Environmental Movements
   • Regionalism: Causes, Effects, and Regional Movements

Part 2: Comparative Politics

1. Comparative Political Analysis

   • Types of Political Systems: Democracy, Authoritarianism, Monarchy
   • Political Institutions: Comparative Study of Legislature, Executive, and Judiciary

2. State Institutions

   • Legislature: Comparative Study of Legislatures in Different Democracies
   • Executive: Comparative Study of Executives in Different Democracies
   • Judiciary: Comparative Study of Judicial Systems

3. Public Administration and Governance

   • Public Administration: Role and Functions of Public Administration
   • Governance: Concepts of Good Governance, E-Governance, and Citizen Participation

Part 3: Project Work and Viva

1. Project Work

   • Research Project: In-depth Study of a Specific Political Issue, Event, or Institution
   • Data Collection and Analysis: Gathering and Analyzing Data Related to Political Science Topics

2. Viva Voce

   • Oral Examination: Based on Project Work and Political Science Concepts

MP Board Class 12 Free Resources are 

NCERT Textbook for class 12

NCERT Solutions for Political Science

Sample paper for MP board class 12 

All subject syllabus for MP Board

Find Below the PDF of the MP Board class 12 syllabus & Marking Scheme of Political Science