Bihar Board Class 10 Syllabus for Social Science

Bihar Board Class 10 Syllabus for Social Science for Academic Year 2025-2026

The Bihar Board Class 10 Social Science syllabus generally covers the following topics across History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics. The recommended textbook for Bihar board class 10 is the NCERT textbook for class 10 and solves the questions given in the NCERT textbook and you can take the help of HT NCERT solutions for class 10 SST.

1. History

Nationalism in India
- The First War of Independence (1857)
- Indian National Movement (1915-1947)
- Role of Leaders (Gandhi, Nehru, Patel, etc.)
The Making of the Global World
- Impact of World War I and II
- Economic Changes
- Role of International Organizations (UN, WTO)
The Age of Industrialization
- Industrial Revolution and Its Impact
- Changes in Society and Economy
- Rise of Industrial Capitalism

2. Geography

Resources and Development
- Types of Resources (Natural, Human, and Economic)
- Resource Conservation and Management
Water Resources
- Importance of Water Resources
- Water Scarcity and Management
Agriculture
- Types of Agriculture
- Major Crops and Cropping Patterns
Minerals and Energy Resources
- Types of Minerals
- Energy Resources and Their Utilization
Manufacturing Industries
- Types of Industries
- Industrial Regions in India
Lifelines of National Economy
- Transport and Communication
- Trade and Commerce

3. Political Science

Power Sharing
- Importance of Power Sharing
- Forms of Power Sharing (Federal, Unitary)
Federalism
- Features of Federalism
- Division of Powers
Democratic Rights
- Fundamental Rights
- Human Rights and Their Protection
Popular Struggles and Movements
- Case Studies of Popular Movements
- Role of Citizens in Democracy

4. Economics

Development
- Concepts of Development
- Human Development Index (HDI)
Sectors of the Indian Economy
- Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Sectors
- Economic Planning and Policies
Money and Credit
- Functions of Money
- Banking System and Credit
Globalization and the Indian Economy
- Impact of Globalization
- Economic Reforms and Liberalization