ICSE Class 11 Syllabus for Physics

ICSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus Latest 2025-2026

The ICSE Class 11 Physics syllabus provides a comprehensive foundation in physics principles and applications. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the typical syllabus:

1. Physical World and Measurement

  • Physical World: Nature of physical laws, scope, and excitement of physics.
  • Units and Measurements: SI units, fundamental and derived quantities, measurement techniques, accuracy, and precision.
  • Error Analysis: Types of errors, methods of minimizing errors, and significant figures.

2. Kinematics

  • Motion in One Dimension: Displacement, velocity, and acceleration; equations of motion.
  • Motion in Two Dimensions: Vectors, projectile motion, and relative velocity.

3. Laws of Motion

  • Newton’s Laws: First, second, and third laws of motion.
  • Applications: Friction, dynamics of circular motion, and problems involving multiple forces.

4. Work, Energy, and Power

  • Work: Definition, work done by a force, and work-energy theorem.
  • Energy: Kinetic energy, potential energy, conservation of energy, and power.
  • Conservation of Energy: Applications and examples.

5. Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body

  • Center of Mass: Definition, location, and calculations.
  • Rotational Motion: Angular velocity, angular acceleration, moment of inertia, and torque.
  • Dynamics of Rotational Motion: Rotational analogues of linear motion concepts.

6. Gravitation

  • Universal Law of Gravitation: Concept and applications.
  • Gravitational Field: Gravitational field intensity, potential, and gravitational potential energy.
  • Planetary Motion: Kepler’s laws and their applications.

7. Properties of Bulk Matter

  • Elasticity: Stress, strain, and Young’s modulus.
  • Fluid Mechanics: Pressure, buoyancy, Archimedes' principle, and Bernoulli’s equation.
  • Thermal Properties: Specific heat capacity, thermal expansion, and heat transfer.

8. Thermodynamics

  • Thermal Processes: Heat, temperature, and internal energy.
  • Laws of Thermodynamics: First and second laws, Carnot engine, and thermodynamic processes.

9. Behaviour of Perfect Gas and Kinetic Theory

  • Ideal Gas Laws: Boyle’s Law, Charles’s Law, Avogadro’s Law, and Ideal Gas Equation.
  • Kinetic Theory: Assumptions, derivation of gas laws from kinetic theory, and mean free path.

10. Oscillations and Waves

  • Oscillations: Simple harmonic motion, amplitude, frequency, and period.
  • Waves: Wave motion, speed, wavelength, frequency, and types of waves (transverse and longitudinal).
  • Wave Phenomena: Interference, diffraction, and Doppler effect.

11. Electrostatics

  • Electric Charges: Properties, Coulomb’s law, and electric field.
  • Electrostatic Potential: Potential difference, electric potential energy, and capacitors.
  • Capacitance: Capacitance, capacitors in series and parallel, and energy stored in a capacitor.

12. Current Electricity

  • Electric Current: Definition, Ohm’s Law, and resistivity.
  • Circuit Components: Resistors, resistors in series and parallel, and Kirchhoff’s laws.
  • Electric Power and Energy: Power in electrical circuits and energy dissipation.

13. Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism

  • Magnetic Fields: Magnetic field due to a current, Ampère’s law, and Biot-Savart law.
  • Electromagnetic Induction: Faraday’s laws, Lenz’s law, and self and mutual induction.
  • Magnetic Properties: Magnetic materials, hysteresis, and magnetic field strength.

14. Electromagnetic Waves

  • Basic Concepts: Nature of electromagnetic waves, spectrum, and properties.
  • Propagation: Speed of electromagnetic waves, wave-particle duality.

15. Optics

  • Reflection and Refraction: Laws of reflection and refraction, lenses, and mirrors.
  • Optical Instruments: Microscopes, telescopes, and human eye.

16. Modern Physics

  • Quantum Physics: Photoelectric effect, Planck’s quantum theory, and de Broglie hypothesis.
  • Nuclear Physics: Radioactivity, nuclear reactions, and applications of nuclear physics.

Practical Work

  • Experiments: Basic experimental techniques and methods in physics, including measurements and analysis related to the above topics.

This syllabus aims to give students a broad understanding of physics concepts and their applications, preparing them for more advanced studies and practical problem-solving. Always check with your school for the most current syllabus and any specific updates or additional topic

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