ICSE Class 11 Syllabus for Sociology

ICSE Class 11 Sociology Syllabus Latest 2025-2026

The ICSE Class 11 Sociology syllabus provides students with a foundation in understanding social structures, processes, and phenomena. The course aims to explore various aspects of society, including its organization, institutions, and changes. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the syllabus:

**1. Understanding Society

• Definition and Scope:
  • What is Sociology? Definition, scope, and importance.
  • Sociological Perspective: Understanding society through different sociological perspectives and theories.
• Basic Concepts:
  • Society: Definition, characteristics, and types of societies.
  • Culture: Definition, components (values, norms, symbols), and cultural diversity.
  • Socialization: Process of socialization, agents of socialization (family, peers, media, etc.), and its importance.

**2. Social Institutions

• Family:
  • Types of Families: Nuclear, extended, and joint families; their functions and changes.
  • Family Dynamics: Roles, relationships, and the impact of modernization on family structures.
• Education:
  • Role of Education: Functions of education in society (socialization, social integration, and social mobility).
  • Educational Systems: Formal and informal education, educational inequality, and access to education.
• Religion:
  • Concepts of Religion: Definition, functions, and types of religions.
  • Role of Religion: Impact of religion on individuals and societies, secularism, and religious pluralism.
• Economy:
  • Economic Institutions: Definition and functions of economic institutions, including production, distribution, and consumption.
  • Economic Systems: Types (capitalism, socialism, mixed economy) and their social impact.

**3. Social Change and Development

• Concepts of Social Change:
  • Definition and Theories: Understanding social change, theories of social change (evolutionary, cyclical, and conflict theories).
  • Factors Influencing Social Change: Technology, economic development, cultural factors, and social movements.
• Development:
  • Concept of Development: Definition, indicators (economic, social, and human development indicators).
  • Development Theories: Modernization theory, dependency theory, and sustainable development.
• Social Movements:
  • Types and Role: Characteristics, types of social movements (reform, revolutionary, reactionary), and their impact on society.

**4. Social Issues and Problems

• Inequality:
  • Social Stratification: Definition, types (class, caste, race), and effects of social stratification.
  • Economic Inequality: Causes, consequences, and measures to address economic inequality.
• Poverty:
  • Concept of Poverty: Definition, types (absolute, relative), and measures of poverty.
  • Poverty Alleviation: Government policies and programs aimed at poverty reduction.
• Gender Issues:
  • Gender Roles: Understanding gender roles and stereotypes.
  • Gender Equality: Issues of gender inequality, feminist perspectives, and efforts towards gender equality.
• Crime and Deviance:
  • Concepts: Definition of crime, deviance, and social control.
  • Theories of Crime: Theories explaining crime and deviance (strain theory, labeling theory, etc.).
  • Criminal Justice System: Overview of the criminal justice system and its role in maintaining social order.

**5. Research Methods in Sociology

• Sociological Research:
  • Research Methods: Qualitative and quantitative research methods (surveys, interviews, observations, case studies).
  • Ethical Considerations: Importance of ethics in sociological research, including informed consent and confidentiality.
• Data Collection and Analysis:
  • Techniques: Methods of collecting and analyzing sociological data.
  • Report Writing: How to write and present research findings.

**6. Practical Work

• Fieldwork and Observations:
  • Field Visits: Conducting field visits to observe social settings and institutions.
• Project Work:
  • Sociological Projects: Conducting and presenting projects on social issues, institutions, or social change.

Notes

• Textbooks and Reference Materials: Use prescribed textbooks and additional reference materials as recommended by ICSE or your school.
• Updates: Always check with your school for the latest syllabus updates or specific topics.

This syllabus is designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of sociological concepts, theories, and research methods, equipping them with the knowledge needed for further studies in sociology and related fields