The CBSE Class 10 Maths syllabus is designed to provide a solid foundation in mathematics, covering a range of topics that prepare students for higher education and various competitive exams. Here’s an overview of the syllabus:
1. Number Systems
- Real Numbers
- Euclid's Division Lemma
- Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic
- Decimal Representation of Rational Numbers
- Irrational Numbers
2. Algebra
- Polynomials
- Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables
- Quadratic Equations
- Arithmetic Progressions
3. Coordinate Geometry
- Cartesian System
- Distance Formula
- Section Formula
- Area of Triangle
4. Geometry
- Triangles
- Circles
- Constructions
- Areas Related to Circles
- Surface Areas and Volumes
5. Trigonometry
- Introduction to Trigonometric Ratios
- Trigonometric Identities
- Heights and Distances
6. Mensuration
- Areas Related to Circles
- Surface Areas and Volumes of Solids (Cube, Cuboid, Cylinder, Cone, Sphere)
7. Statistics
- Mean, Median, Mode of a Grouped Data
- Cumulative Frequency Graph
- Histogram
8. Probability
- Introduction to Probability
- Probability of an Event
9. Probability and Statistics
- Simple Problems on Probability
- Mean, Median, and Mode of Grouped Data
The syllabus aims to build critical thinking and problem-solving skills through a structured approach to mathematics. For detailed content and specific chapters, it’s best to refer to the official CBSE curriculum or textbooks.