The CBSE Class 12 Sociology syllabus is designed to explore the various aspects of society, social structures, and social change. It is divided into two main parts: Introducing Sociology and Understanding Society. Here’s a detailed outline:
Part A: Introducing Sociology
-
Structural Change
- Social Structure and Social Change: Understanding social institutions and their impact on social structure.
- Social Institutions: Family, education, and religion.
- Processes of Social Change: Modernization, globalization, and social movements.
-
Social Institutions
- Family: Types, functions, and changes in family structure.
- Education: Role of education in society, education and social stratification.
- Religion: Functions of religion, religious groups and their role in society.
-
Social Inequality and Exclusion
- Social Stratification: Theories and types of social stratification.
- Inequality: Economic, social, and caste-based inequalities.
- Social Exclusion: Processes and impact on marginalized groups.
Part B: Understanding Society
-
Social Change and Development
- Concepts of Development: Economic, social, and cultural dimensions.
- Development and Social Change: Impact of development on social structures and institutions.
-
Social Movements
- Types of Social Movements: Reformist, revolutionary, and resistance movements.
- Impact of Social Movements: Changes in policies and social attitudes.
-
Globalization and Society
- Impact of Globalization: Economic, cultural, and social impacts on local societies.
- Globalization and Social Change: How globalization affects social structures and practices.
-
Challenges of Social Change
- Contemporary Issues: Urbanization, environmental changes, and their social implications.
- Social Problems: Crime, poverty, and inequality.
This syllabus provides a framework for understanding the complexities of social structures and the dynamics of social change. For the most accurate and detailed information, always refer to the official CBSE curriculum and textbooks.