CBSE Class 12 Economics Syllabus

The CBSE Class 12 Economics syllabus is divided into two main parts: Microeconomics and Macroeconomics. Here's a general outline:

Microeconomics:

1. Introduction to Microeconomics

   • Basic concepts of microeconomics.
   • Market mechanisms and economic systems.

2. Consumer Behaviour and Demand

   • Utility analysis.
   • Demand, elasticity of demand, and consumer surplus.

3. Producer Behaviour and Supply

   • Production and costs.
   • Market structures: perfect competition, monopoly, monopolistic competition, and oligopoly.

4. Market Equilibrium

   • Market equilibrium and determination of price.

5. Government Budget and the Economy

   • Government budget and public finance.

Macroeconomics:

1. Introduction to Macroeconomics

   • Basic concepts of macroeconomics.
   • National income accounting.

2. Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply

   • Components of aggregate demand and aggregate supply.
   • Equilibrium and changes in aggregate demand and supply.

3. Money and Banking

   • Functions of money.
   • Banking system and monetary policy.

4. Government Budget and the Economy

   • Government budget, fiscal policy, and public debt.

5. Open Economy:

   • International trade.
   • Foreign exchange markets.

This syllabus provides a foundational understanding of economic theories and their application in various contexts. For specific details, including chapters and key topics, it's best to refer to the latest CBSE curriculum or textbooks recommended for Class 12 Economics.