Bihar Board Class 11 & 12 Syllabus for Political Science

About Bihar Board Syllabus for Political Science Class 11th & 12th

The Bihar Board Political Science syllabus for Class 11th and 12th is designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of political systems, theories, and practices. It aims to develop students' critical thinking and analytical skills regarding political processes and governance structures, both in India and globally.

Class 11 Political Science Syllabus (2025-2026)

1. Indian Constitution at Work

   • Historical Background: Evolution of the Indian Constitution, its making, and key features.
   • Fundamental Rights and Duties: Understanding the rights and duties of Indian citizens.
   • The Union Government: Structure, powers, and functions of the President, Prime Minister, and Parliament.
   • State Governments: Structure, functions, and powers of State Governors, Chief Ministers, and State Legislatures.

2. Political Theory

   • Political Ideologies: Introduction to key ideologies like Liberalism, Socialism, and Conservatism.
   • Concepts of Power and Authority: Understanding different forms of power and authority.
   • Democracy and its Variants: Types of democracy, features, and challenges faced in democratic systems.

Class 12 Political Science Syllabus (2025-2026)

Once you go through the syllabus, check out the Sample papers for the class 12 Bihar board uploaded by HT experts. 

1. Contemporary World Politics

   • International Relations: Key concepts and theories in international relations, including realism and liberalism.
   • Global Institutions: The role and functions of the United Nations and other international organizations.
   • Major Global Issues: Understanding global issues like terrorism, environmental challenges, and human rights.

2. Politics in India Since Independence

   • Political Developments: Key events and political changes in India post-independence.
   • Challenges to Indian Democracy: Issues such as communalism, casteism, and regionalism.
   • Major Political Parties: Overview of major political parties and their role in shaping Indian politics.
   • Electoral Processes: Understanding the electoral system, elections, and electoral reforms in India.

Find Below the PDF of Bihar Board Class 11 & 12 Syllabus for Political Science