Merchant Navy Salary in India, Job Profile, Courses, Entrance Exam

The Merchant Navy is an exciting career option for those who love the sea and dream of a life filled with adventure and opportunities. It plays a crucial role in international trade, ensuring the transport of goods across the globe. In this blog, we will explore the salary structure, job profiles, courses, and entrance exams for the Merchant Navy in India.

Salary in the Merchant Navy

The salary in the Merchant Navy is one of the key attractions of this profession. It varies depending on the rank, company, and experience. Here's an overview:

Entry-Level Salary

• Deck Cadet: ₹30,000 to ₹50,000 per month

• Engine Cadet: ₹30,000 to ₹50,000 per month

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Mid-Level Salary

• Third Officer/Second Engineer: ₹1.5 lakh to ₹2.5 lakh per month

• Second Officer: ₹1.2 lakh to ₹2 lakh per month

Senior-Level Salary

• Captain/Chief Engineer: ₹3 lakh to ₹5 lakh per month

Additional Perks

• Tax-free income for time spent in international waters

• Free accommodation and meals on board

• Medical benefits

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Job Profiles in the Merchant Navy

The Merchant Navy offers various job roles, each with specific responsibilities. Some of the main job profiles are:

1. Deck Department

• Captain: The head of the ship, responsible for overall operations and safety.

• Chief Officer: Manages cargo operations and oversees deck crew.

• Second and Third Officer: Handles navigation, safety equipment, and communication systems.

2. Engine Department

• Chief Engineer: In charge of the ship’s engine and machinery.

• Second Engineer: Assists the Chief Engineer and oversees maintenance.

• Third and Fourth Engineers: Focus on day-to-day maintenance and operations of machinery.

3. Catering Department

• Chief Cook: Prepares meals and manages kitchen supplies.

• Steward: Assists in serving meals and housekeeping.

Courses for Merchant Navy

To join the Merchant Navy, candidates can opt for various courses depending on their educational background and interests. Here are some popular courses:

1. After Class 10

• GP Rating Course (General Purpose Rating): Duration - 6 months

• Saloon Rating Course: Duration - 6 months

2. After Class 12

• B.Sc. in Nautical Science: Duration - 3 years

• Marine Engineering: Duration - 4 years

• Diploma in Nautical Science (DNS): Duration - 1 year

3. After Graduation

• Graduate Marine Engineering (GME): Duration - 1 year

• Electro-Technical Officer (ETO) Course: Duration - 4 to 6 months

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Entrance Exams for Merchant Navy

To pursue a career in the Merchant Navy, candidates must clear specific entrance exams. Some of the popular exams include:

1. IMU CET

• Full Form: Indian Maritime University Common Entrance Test

• Eligibility: Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM)

• Purpose: Admission to courses like B.Sc. Nautical Science and Marine Engineering

2. JEE Advanced

• Eligibility: Class 12 with PCM

• Purpose: Admission to Marine Engineering at IITs

3. Company-Specific Exams

Many shipping companies like Anglo-Eastern and Great Eastern conduct their own entrance exams and interviews.

4. Sponsorship-Based Exams

Some institutes offer sponsorship-based training programs where candidates are sponsored by shipping companies during their training.

How to Join the Merchant Navy?

Here is a step-by-step guide:

1. Complete the Required Education: Finish Class 10 or 12 with the necessary subjects.

2. Apply for an Entrance Exam: Register and prepare for exams like IMU CET.

3. Choose a Course: Select a course based on your eligibility and interests.

4. Medical Fitness: Pass the medical fitness test as per Merchant Navy standards.

5. Join a Reputed Institute: Enroll in an institute approved by the Directorate General of Shipping.

Why Choose the Merchant Navy?

• High Salary: Competitive pay with additional perks.

• Adventure: Opportunity to travel and experience different cultures.

• Career Growth: Clear hierarchy and promotion opportunities.

• Tax Benefits: Tax-free income for international voyages.

Challenges in the Merchant Navy

• Long periods away from home

• Physically demanding work

• Risk of piracy in certain areas

Conclusion

The Merchant Navy offers a lucrative and adventurous career for those passionate about the sea. With the right education, training, and dedication, you can excel in this field and enjoy the perks of high salaries, global travel, and a fulfilling job. If you dream of a life on the waves, the Merchant Navy might just be the perfect career for you!