MARCOS Commando

MARCOS Commandos, officially known as the Marine Commando Force (MCF), are a highly specialized and elite unit of the Indian Navy. They are recognized globally for their incredible combat skills, bravery, and efficiency in executing critical missions.

MARCOS Commandos are experts in amphibious warfare, making them adept at operating in diverse environments, including sea, land, and air. Established in 1987, this special unit draws inspiration from the U.S. Navy SEALs and the British Special Boat Service (SBS), earning comparisons with these globally renowned forces.

Nicknamed "Magarmach" (The Crocodiles) and "Dadhiwala Fauj" (The Bearded Army), MARCOS Commandos are India’s silent warriors, trained to undertake covert operations and counter-terrorism missions with precision and stealth.

Their motto, “The Few, The Fearless,” embodies their spirit of resilience and dedication to national security. This article explores the history, selection process, training, operations, and key contributions of MARCOS, offering a detailed insight into one of the most formidable forces in the world.

MARCOS Commandos Overview

MARCOS Commandos History

The origins of MARCOS can be traced back to the early 1980s when the Indian Navy identified the need for a specialized marine force to counter rising maritime threats. Formally established on February 26, 1987, MARCOS started with a small team of skilled personnel trained in amphibious warfare, special operations, and unconventional combat. Over the years, this unit has evolved into a full-fledged force, earning accolades for its professionalism and successful missions.

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MARCOS was initially created to perform tasks such as maritime counter-terrorism, hostage rescue, anti-piracy operations, and covert surveillance. Over time, their role expanded to include joint operations with other armed forces, anti-insurgency missions in Kashmir, and specialized tasks during conflicts like the Kargil War. Their achievements in high-profile missions like Operation Cactus (1988) and Operation Black Tornado (2008) during the Mumbai attacks solidified their reputation as one of India’s most effective special forces.

MARCOS Commandos Eligibility Criteria

Becoming a MARCOS Commando is an uphill task that requires physical fitness, mental resilience, and dedication. Below are the eligibility requirements:

• Gender: Male candidates only.
• Age: Typically in their 20s.
• Service: Candidates must be serving as a sailor or officer in the Indian Navy.
• Health: Exceptional physical and mental fitness.

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MARCOS Commandos Training and Selection Process

The selection and training process for MARCOS is considered one of the toughest in the world. Candidates undergo rigorous physical and psychological testing to ensure only the most capable individuals make it through. The process includes:

1. Pre-Selection (3 Days):

   • Tests physical stamina and aptitude.
   • Only 20% of candidates qualify.

2. Selection Phase (5 Weeks):

   • Includes grueling endurance tasks, live ammunition training, night marches, and survival exercises.
   • Candidates endure extreme physical and mental challenges, including "hell week."

3. Basic Training (10 Weeks):

   • Conducted at INS Abhimanyu.
   • Includes weapons handling, unarmed combat, ship intervention drills, and hostage rescue techniques.
   • A 3-week parachute training course and a combat diving course are also part of this phase.

4. Advanced Training (12 Months):

   • Covers counter-insurgency, anti-piracy, sniper training, high-altitude warfare, and desert combat.
   • Specialized training for operations in submarines and covert reconnaissance missions.

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Notable MARCOS Commandos Operations

MARCOS has a distinguished history of successful missions, both domestic and international. Some of their most notable operations include:

• Operation Pawan (1987): Assisted in capturing LTTE-controlled territories in Sri Lanka.
• Operation Cactus (1988): Prevented a coup in the Maldives and captured mercenaries.
• Operation Black Tornado (2008): Eliminated terrorists during the 26/11 Mumbai attacks.
• Kargil War (1999): Conducted covert operations to support the Indian Army.
• Anti-Piracy Missions: Secured Indian vessels in piracy-prone regions like the Gulf of Aden.

These missions highlight the versatility and effectiveness of MARCOS in various challenging environments.

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MARCOS Commandos Salary and Allowances

The salary structure of MARCOS Commandos is designed to reward their specialized skills and hazardous duties. Based on the 7th Pay Commission, their remuneration includes:

Conclusion

MARCOS Commandos are a testament to India’s military excellence, playing a vital role in safeguarding the nation against evolving threats. Their unmatched skills, rigorous training, and dedication make them a force to be reckoned with. Whether combating piracy, neutralizing terrorist threats, or undertaking covert missions, MARCOS continues to uphold its legacy as one of the most elite and dependable special forces in the world.