11th Class Syllabus for Biology in MP Board

Introduction to MP Board Class 11 Biology Syllabus 

• Brief introduction to the importance of Biology in Class 11 and its role in preparing for competitive exams like NEET.
• Emphasize the necessity of understanding the syllabus for effective study planning. The recommended textbook for MP Board Class 11 is NCERT Textbooks do check out NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Biology prepared by the HT team. 

Section 1: Overview of the MP Board Class 11 Biology Syllabus 2025-2026

• General introduction to the MP Board and the importance of the Class 11 Biology syllabus.
• Overview of the syllabus structure, covering botany and zoology sections.

Section 2: Detailed Breakdown of the Biology Syllabus

• Unit I: Diversity of Living Organisms

  • Chapter 1: The Living World
    • Definition and characteristics of living organisms, taxonomy, systematics.
  • Chapter 2: Biological Classification
    • Five kingdoms of life, viruses, viroids, lichens.
  • Chapter 3: Plant Kingdom
    • Algae, bryophytes, pteridophytes, gymnosperms, angiosperms.
  • Chapter 4: Animal Kingdom
    • Classification of animals, basis of classification, major phyla.

• Unit II: Structural Organisation in Plants and Animals

  • Chapter 5: Morphology of Flowering Plants
    • Roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits, and seeds.
  • Chapter 6: Anatomy of Flowering Plants
    • Tissue systems, anatomy of dicots and monocots.
  • Chapter 7: Structural Organisation in Animals
    • Animal tissues, organs, organ systems, cockroach anatomy.

• Unit III: Cell Structure and Function

  • Chapter 8: Cell - The Unit of Life
    • Cell theory, prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, cell organelles.
  • Chapter 9: Biomolecules
    • Structure and function of proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids.
  • Chapter 10: Cell Cycle and Cell Division
    • Phases of the cell cycle, mitosis, meiosis, significance of cell division.

• Unit IV: Plant Physiology

  • Chapter 11: Transport in Plants
    • Transport of water, minerals, phloem transport, transpiration.
  • Chapter 12: Mineral Nutrition
    • Essential minerals, nitrogen metabolism, deficiency symptoms.
  • Chapter 13: Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
    • Light reactions, Calvin cycle, factors affecting photosynthesis.
  • Chapter 14: Respiration in Plants
    • Glycolysis, Krebs cycle, electron transport chain, anaerobic respiration.
  • Chapter 15: Plant Growth and Development
    • Growth regulators, photoperiodism, vernalization.

• Unit V: Human Physiology

  • Chapter 16: Digestion and Absorption
    • Human digestive system, enzymes, absorption of nutrients.
  • Chapter 17: Breathing and Exchange of Gases
    • Human respiratory system, gas exchange, regulation of respiration.
  • Chapter 18: Body Fluids and Circulation
    • Blood composition, heart structure, cardiac cycle, lymphatic system.
  • Chapter 19: Excretory Products and Their Elimination
    • Structure of kidneys, urine formation, osmoregulation.
  • Chapter 20: Locomotion and Movement
    • Types of movement, structure of muscles, mechanism of muscle contraction.
  • Chapter 21: Neural Control and Coordination
    • Neurons, synapses, reflex action, structure of the brain and spinal cord.
  • Chapter 22: Chemical Coordination and Integration
    • Endocrine glands, hormones, mechanisms of hormone action.

Section 3: Key Changes in the 2025-2026 Syllabus

• Highlight any updates or changes in the syllabus for the academic year.
• Discuss the implications of these changes for student preparation.

Section 4: Study Tips for the Biology Syllabus

• Tips on how to approach studying Biology effectively.
• Importance of diagrammatic representation, concept clarity, and regular revision.
• Advice on how to balance the study of botany and zoology.

Section 5: Recommended Books and Resources

• List of textbooks, reference materials, and study guides aligned with the syllabus.
• Mention useful online resources, including videos, interactive diagrams, and quizzes.

Section 6: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

• Common questions related to the Biology syllabus.
• Answers to doubts regarding exam preparation, important topics, and practicals.