The leader of a state government can differ depending on the country’s rules. In India, the head of the state is the Governor, chosen by the President of India for each state. This Governor represents the central government in the state and takes care of law and order, as well as the smooth functioning of state government institutions.
In the United States, the head of the state government is the President, who is elected directly by the people. The President is in charge of enforcing laws, handling foreign relations, and dealing with national issues.
In countries with a parliamentary system, the head of the state is often the monarch or the president. This person usually leads the executive branch and is responsible for carrying out the policies and laws made by the legislature.
Sometimes, in places like the United Kingdom, the head of state and the head of government can be the same person, which means they have both ceremonial and executive roles.