A Public Prosecutor is a governmental agent who represents the interests of the general public in the criminal justice system.
The state is responsible for prosecuting the offender, but it is not the responsibility of the offended party individually.
They are appointed in nearly every country. Section 24 of the Cr.P.C. defines the Public Prosecutor.
They serve as the foundation of the rule of law, namely, auld alteram partem (no person shall be condemned unheard).
The tasks of a Public Prosecutor vary depending on their position:
In the Session Court and the High Court, the Public Prosecutor supervises the work of the Additional Public Prosecutor.
The activities of the Assistant Public Prosecutor in Metropolitan Magistrate Court are overseen by the Chief Prosecutor.
Conduct criminal proceedings in the Session Court as an Additional Prosecutor.
Assistant Public Prosecutor analyses the charge sheet generated by agencies and submits the acquittal or discharge. They’re also in charge of evaluating evidence and submitting revision requests. The Court of Metropolitan Magistrate they are also in charge of criminal proceedings.
The head office is the Director of Prosecution. They are in charge of overseeing and controlling the officers of the Directorate. They are also responsible for the Account Branches.
Final answer:
Hence, a public prosecutor is a person who is appointed by the federal or state governments to represent the state in criminal prosecutions and these people serve on behalf of the society, ensure if the law is followed, and the system’s overall efficacy include individual rights and the criminal justice.