Which sugar is called invert sugar? Why is it called so?


Sucrose is dextrorotatory, although it converts to dextrorotatory glucose and laevorotatory fructose following hydrolysis.
The mixture is laevorotatory because the laevorotation of fructose is greater than the dextrorotation of glucose .
As a result of the hydrolysis of sucrose, the sign of rotation changes from dextro () to laevo (), and the product is known as invert sugar.

Final answer:
Hence, sucrose is called invert sugar because the sign of rotation changes from dextro () to laevo ().