ATP is the human body’s energy currency, and it is produced with the help of special enzymes produced in the “Powerhouse of the Cell.” Because of the presence of DNA in this cytoplasmic organelle, it is also involved in protein production. The cell is the fundamental functional and structural unit of all organisms. Cells are involved in the production of all proteins, as well as their transportation and tagging. It contains organelles such as the nucleus, ribosomes, Golgi apparatus, Mitochondria, and so on.
Mitochondria are organelles that produce self-protein due to the presence of double-stranded DNA, which aids in mitochondrial reproduction and survival.
The inner membrane of mitochondria participates in respiration and ATP synthesis. This enables the passage of small molecules such as water, oxygen, and carbon dioxide. The inner membrane has folded structures known as cristae, which aid in increasing the surface area of the membrane required for ATP production.
This membrane transports electron transport chains, enzymes, and proteins required for ATP production. A redox reaction is involved in this process, and DNA found in mitochondria provides instructions for ATP production.
As a result, we can conclude that ATP production and enzyme production required for ATP synthesis occurs in the mitochondria.
Final Answer: Mitochondria are a kind of cell organelle found in eukaryotic cells. It is also known as the cell’s powerhouse. It plays a role in the respiratory system. It includes ATP-producing enzymes.