General

Where is Delhi?

By User
On

Delhi, officially known as the National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCT), is a large metropolis located in the northern part of India. It is the capital city of India and serves as the seat of the Indian government. Delhi is situated in the northern region of the country, near the western border with the state of Haryana and the northern border with the state of Uttar Pradesh. The city is a major cultural, political, and economic center in India and is known for its historical landmarks, government institutions, and vibrant culture.

Types of climate in Delhi have

Delhi experiences a hot semi-arid climate, characterized by distinct seasons throughout the year. The climate in Delhi can be broadly categorized into the following seasons:

  1. Summer (March to June): Delhi’s summer season is extremely hot and dry. Daytime temperatures can soar well above 40°C (104°F) during the peak of summer, and heatwaves are not uncommon. This period is marked by scorching heat and low humidity, making it uncomfortable for outdoor activities.
  2. Monsoon (July to September): Delhi receives the majority of its annual rainfall during the monsoon season. Monsoon rains bring relief from the intense heat but can also cause waterlogging and flooding in some areas. Humidity levels are high during this period.
  3. Post-Monsoon/Autumn (October to November): After the monsoon season, Delhi experiences a transitional period with gradually decreasing temperatures and lower humidity. This is considered a pleasant time to visit the city, as the weather becomes more comfortable.
  4. Winter (December to February): Delhi’s winter season is characterized by cool to cold temperatures and dry conditions. Temperatures can drop significantly, with nighttime temperatures often falling below 5°C (41°F) in the coldest months of December and January. Fog and smog can be common during this season, affecting visibility.

Delhi’s climate is influenced by its geographical location in the northern plains of India, and it experiences extreme temperature variations between summer and winter. Visitors should plan their trips accordingly, considering the weather conditions that best suit their preferences. Many tourists prefer to visit Delhi during the post-monsoon and winter months when the weather is more pleasant and suitable for outdoor activities.

Who were the early inhabitants of Delhi?

Delhi has a rich and ancient history with a long line of early inhabitants and rulers who have left their mark on the region. Some of the early inhabitants and significant historical periods of Delhi include:

  1. Indigenous Settlements: The Delhi region has evidence of human habitation dating back to ancient times, with archaeological findings suggesting the presence of settlements during the Mauryan period (around 3rd century BCE).
  2. Hindu and Buddhist Period: During the time of the Gupta Empire and later the Rajput kingdoms, Delhi was part of the larger Northern Indian landscape and had several Hindu and Buddhist influences. Temples, monasteries, and other structures from this period have been discovered in the area.
  3. Medieval Period: Delhi became a prominent city during the medieval period, with several dynasties establishing their rule. The Tomaras, Chauhans, and Prithviraj Chauhan are some of the early dynasties associated with Delhi during this time.
  4. Delhi Sultanate: In the 13th century, Delhi became the capital of the Delhi Sultanate when the Turkic ruler Qutb-ud-din Aibak established his rule. The sultans and dynasties that followed, such as the Khiljis, Tughlaqs, and Lodis, played a significant role in shaping the city’s culture and architecture.
  5. Mughal Empire: Delhi reached the height of its glory during the Mughal period, starting with Babur’s establishment of the Mughal Empire in India in the early 16th century. Mughal emperors like Akbar, Shah Jahan, and Aurangzeb made Delhi their capital, and they left behind numerous architectural wonders, including the Red Fort and the Jama Masjid.
  6. Colonial Era: In the 19th century, Delhi came under British colonial rule, and the British established New Delhi as the capital of British India in the early 20th century. New Delhi was officially inaugurated as the capital in 1931.

These historical phases contributed to the multicultural and diverse heritage of Delhi, with each era leaving its imprint on the city’s culture, architecture, and traditions. Delhi’s long and storied history has made it a fascinating place for history enthusiasts and travellers interested in exploring the rich tapestry of India’s past.

What are the famous schools and colleges of Delhi?

Delhi is home to numerous prestigious schools, colleges, and universities, offering a wide range of educational opportunities. Here are some famous schools and colleges in Delhi:

Best Schools in Delhi:

  1. The Doon School, Delhi: An extension of the renowned Doon School in Dehradun, this boys’ school in the National Capital Region (NCR) is known for its high-quality education.
  2. Delhi Public School (DPS), R.K. Puram: One of the most well-known branches of DPS, it is known for its academic excellence and extracurricular activities.
  3. Modern School, Barakhamba Road: A prestigious institution with a long history of providing quality education.
  4. St. Columba’s School: A well-regarded Christian Brothers’ school known for its academic standards and co-curricular activities.
  5. Springdales School: Known for its progressive and inclusive education system.

Best Colleges and Universities in Delhi:

  1. University of Delhi: One of India’s most prestigious universities, the University of Delhi offers a wide range of undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral programs.
  2. Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Delhi: A premier engineering institution known for its technological education and research.
  3. Delhi Technological University (DTU): Formerly known as Delhi College of Engineering, it is a leading institution for engineering and technology programs.
  4. Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU): Known for its strong academic and research focus, JNU offers a diverse range of programs.
  5. Jamia Millia Islamia (JMI): A prominent university with a rich history, JMI offers a variety of courses in arts, science, and technology.
  6. Lady Shri Ram College for Women (LSR): A renowned women’s college affiliated with the University of Delhi, known for its liberal arts and social sciences programs.
  7. St. Stephen’s College: Known for its academic excellence and competitive admissions, St. Stephen’s is affiliated with the University of Delhi.
  8. Hindu College: Another prestigious college affiliated with the University of Delhi, known for its science, arts, and commerce programs.
  9. All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS): A premier medical institution in India, known for its medical and healthcare education and research.
  10. National Law University, Delhi (NLU Delhi): A leading institution for legal education and research.
  11. Delhi School of Economics (DSE): Known for its economics and social sciences programs.
  12. Indian Statistical Institute (ISI), Delhi: Renowned for statistics and related fields.

Delhi’s educational institutions are highly regarded and attract students from across India and around the world. The city offers a wide range of educational opportunities in various fields of study.

Top places to visit in Delhi

Delhi, the capital of India, is a city rich in history, culture, and architectural heritage. It offers a wide range of attractions for tourists. Here are some of the top places to visit in Delhi:

Historical and Architectural Landmarks:

  1. Red Fort: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Red Fort is an iconic symbol of India’s history. It was built by Emperor Shah Jahan and is known for its stunning red sandstone architecture.
  2. Humayun’s Tomb: Another UNESCO World Heritage Site, this tomb is a fine example of Mughal architecture and is often considered a precursor to the Taj Mahal.
  3. Qutub Minar: The tallest brick minaret in the world, the Qutub Minar is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a remarkable piece of Islamic architecture.
  4. India Gate: A war memorial dedicated to Indian soldiers who died in World War I, India Gate is an iconic landmark in the heart of Delhi.
  5. Lotus Temple: This Bahá’í House of Worship is known for its lotus-shaped architecture and serves as a place of worship for people of all religions.

Religious Sites:

  1. Akshardham Temple: This Hindu temple complex is renowned for its stunning architecture, exhibitions, and musical fountain shows.
  2. Jama Masjid: One of the largest mosques in India, Jama Masjid is an impressive example of Mughal architecture and offers panoramic views of Old Delhi.
  3. Gurudwara Bangla Sahib: A prominent Sikh gurdwara known for its tranquil atmosphere and the largest free kitchen (langar) in Delhi.

Museums and Cultural Institutions:

  1. National Museum: The largest museum in India, it houses a vast collection of art, artifacts, and historical treasures.
  2. National Gallery of Modern Art (NGMA): A leading art museum featuring modern and contemporary Indian art.
  3. Gandhi Smriti and Raj Ghat: These memorials honor Mahatma Gandhi, with Raj Ghat being his final resting place.

Markets and Shopping:

  1. Chandni Chowk: Explore the bustling streets, shops, and markets of Old Delhi, known for its street food and traditional bazaars.
  2. Dilli Haat: A vibrant open-air market showcasing handicrafts and cuisine from different regions of India.

Gardens and Parks:

  1. Lodhi Gardens: A historical park with beautifully landscaped gardens, tombs, and lush greenery.
  2. Mughal Gardens: Located within the Rashtrapati Bhavan (Presidential Residence), these gardens are open to the public during specific times of the year and are known for their symmetry and design.

Cultural and Entertainment Hubs:

  1. Dilli 6 Food Walk: Take a food tour through the streets of Old Delhi to savor the city’s diverse culinary delights.
  2. Dance and Theater Performances: Enjoy classical and contemporary Indian dance and theater performances at various venues in Delhi.
  3. Crafts Museum: Explore Indian arts and crafts at the National Handicrafts & Handlooms Museum.
  4. Nehru Planetarium: A great place for astronomy enthusiasts, it offers educational shows and exhibits.

These are just a few of the many attractions and experiences that Delhi has to offer. The city’s rich history, vibrant culture, and diverse offerings make it a captivating destination for travellers.

FAQs on Delhi, India

Why is Delhi very famous?

Delhi is famous for its rich historical heritage, diverse culture, and being the political and administrative center of India.

Is Delhi the capital or New Delhi?

Delhi is a union territory and the capital of India, while New Delhi is a district and an integral part of the National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCT).

How much area is Delhi?

The total area of Delhi is approximately 1,484 square kilometers.

What is the full name of Delhi?

The full name of Delhi is the National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCT).

Related Posts:

  1. Where is Kanpur?
  2. Where is Faridabad?
  3. Where is Lucknow?
  4. Where is Srinagar?
  5. Where is Varanasi?
  6. Where is Bhopal?