What is meant by the concentration of a solution? Explain by giving an example.


The concentration of a solution is the amount of solute that has been dissolved in a given amount of solvent or solution.
Mass percent: is a way to express the concentration of a solution in which the solute is a solid substance. Mass percent refers to the weight of the solute in grams, per g of the solution.

Volume percent : When the concentration of the solute is expressed as a percentage per unit volume of the solution, it is called volume percent. If both solute and solvent are liquids, the volume of the solute is divided by the volume of the solution and expressed as volume percent.

Final Answer:

The concentration of a solution is the amount of solute that has been dissolved in a given amount of solvent or solution.
Mass percent: is a way to express the concentration of a solution in which the solute is a solid substance. Mass percent refers to the weight of the solute in grams, per g of the solution.

Volume percent : When the concentration of the solute is expressed as a percentage per unit volume of the solution, it is called volume percent. If both solute and solvent are liquids, the volume of the solute is divided by the volume of the solution and expressed as volume percent.