Pteridophytes and bryophytes are different types of plants. Pteridophytes have special tubes for transporting water and nutrients called vascular tissues. They are the first land plants with these tissues. On the other hand, bryophytes are simpler plants without these advanced tissues.
Bryophytes are basic plants with a main body that is gametophytic, meaning it’s made of haploid cells. They don’t have true roots, stems, or leaves like other plants. Instead, they have a thallus-like structure with root-like, stem-like, and leaf-like parts, but no vascular tissues.
In contrast, pteridophytes have a main body that is sporophytic, made of diploid cells. They have true roots, stems, and leaves with well-developed vascular tissues.
Some more details:
- Archegonia are female reproductive structures found in both types of plants.
- In bryophytes, the archegonium is flask-shaped and produces one egg.
- In pteridophytes, the archegonium is less developed.
- Both types of plants produce motile sperms or male gametes.
- Bryophyte male gametes, called antherozoids, have two moving parts (biflagellates) and are released in water to reach the archegonium.
Also Check:
- When a person has to use a concave lens in his spectacles?
- Why do corneal transplants have minimal risk of rejection?
- What causes the doors to swell during the rainy season?
- What are 2 examples of enzyme inhibition?
- What are the special features of C4 plants?
- What are 4 types of lipids?