What is pollination? State its significance.

Pollen grains are transferred from the anther of a flower to the stigma of the same or a different flower during pollination.

Pollination is important for fertilization because it brings the male gamete (male pronucleus) closer to the female (egg) and allows them to fuse.

As a result, it aids in the creation of seeds and fruits, as well as reproduction, because the seeds produced, aid in the generation of new progeny.

Cross-pollination (the transfer of pollen grains from one flower to the stigma of another bloom) is a type of pollination that aids in the introduction of new plant varieties.

Pollination refers to the transfer of pollen grains from the anther of a flower to the stigma of the same or a different flower.