Soil, water and air are the .......... factors of a habitats

An ecosystem consists of all the living organisms and the physical environment with which they interact. 

These biotic and abiotic components are linked together through nutrient cycles and energy flows. 

Abiotic factors are the non living, physical components of the environment that affect the functioning of the ecosystem and organisms in it.

Abiotic factors include habitat, air, soil, temperature, water, rain, wind, sunlight, etc

Soil, water and air are the abiotic factors of a habitat