(i)2x2 – 3x + 5 = 0

  • If b2 − 4ac > 0 → two distinct real roots>/li>
  • If b2 − 4ac = 0 → two equal real roots
  • If b2 − 4ac < 0 → no real roots

(ii) Equation

(iii)    2x2 – 6x + 3 = 0

 

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(i) 2x2 – 3x + 5 = 0

Comparing this equation with ax2 + bx + c = 0, we obtain,
 a = 2, b = −3, c = 5

Discriminant = b2 − 4ac = (− 3)2 − 4 (2) (5) = 9 − 40 = −31

As,  b2 − 4ac < 0,

Therefore, no real root is possible for the given equation.

(ii) Equation

Comparing this equation with ax2 + bx + c = 0,
we obtain,
a = 3
b = -4√3
c = 4

=Discriminant  = 48 − 48 = 0

As,  b2 − 4ac = 0,

Therefore, real roots exist for the given equation and they are equal to each other.

And the roots will be  and .

Therefore, the roots are and .

(iii)    2x2 – 6x + 3 = 0

 

Comparing this equation with ax2+bx + c = 0,
we obtain,
 a = 2, b = −6, c = 3

Discriminant = b2 − 4ac = (− 6)2 − 4 (2) (3) = 36 − 24 = 12

As,  b2 − 4ac > 0,

Therefore, distinct real roots exist for this equation as follows.

So, the roots are or .


 

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