If Δ ABC ~ Δ FEG, show that:

           (i)  Triangles

           (ii) Δ DCB ~ Δ HGE

           (iii) Δ DCA ~ Δ HGF

 

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: It is given that ΔABC  ΔFEG

Triangles

∠A = ∠F, ∠B = ∠E, and ∠ACB = ∠FGE

∠ACB = ∠FGE

∠ACD = ∠FGH (Angle bisector)

And, ∠DCB = ∠HGE (Angle bisector)

 

(i)          In ΔACD and ΔFGH,

∠A = ∠F (Proved above)

∠ACD = ∠FGH (Proved above)

∴ΔACD~ ΔFGH (By AA similarity criterion)

 Traingles(Corresponding sides of similar triangles are proportional)

 

(ii)         In triangle DCB and HGE

∠DCB = ∠HGE     (Proved above)

∠B = ∠E     (Proved above)

Therefore,

ΔDCB~ ΔHGE (By AA similarity criterion)

 

(iii)       In ΔDCA and ΔHGF,

∠ACD = ∠FGH (Proved above)

∠A = ∠F (Proved above)

ΔDCA ~ΔHGF (By AA similarity)

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