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Question
The molar mass of a compound is calculated by adding the atomic masses (in g/mol or amu) of the constituent atoms.
Molar masses of given compounds can be calculated as:
H20
Atomic mass of H = 1amu
Atomic mass of O = 16 amu
Hence, Molar mass of H20 = (2 x 1) + 16 = 18 g/mol
CO2
Atomic mass of C = 12amu
Atomic mass of O = 16 amu
Hence, Molar mass of CO2 = 12 + (16 x 2) = 44 g/mol
CH4
Atomic mass of C = 12amu
Atomic mass of H = 4 amu
Hence, Molar mass of CH4 = 12 + (1 x 4) = 16 g/mol
Final Answer:
The molar masses are:
- 18 g/mol
- 44 g/mol
- 16 g/mol
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